| The GeneChip® DNA
Analysis Software (GDAS) 3.0.2 patch applies to both client and server
environments. Please see below for a description of the issues addressed
in this patch.
Issue addressed:
- GDAS 3.0 Pedigree Checking
- GDAS 3.0 Export in GeneHunter-compatible format
- GDAS 3.0 Genetic Map position accuracy
- GDAS 3.0 CustomSeq® .CHP file incompatibility
Pedigree Checking
GDAS 3.0 includes Pedigree checking functionality. Pedigree checking
in GDAS 3.0 was based on MERLIN's pedigree checking algorithm which
does not automatically take into account the differences in X chromosome
male inheritance. The sex chromosome for males differs from other
chromosomes. For the autosomal chromosomes, one copy is inherited
from the father and the other copy from the mother. Therefore, males
only have a single copy of the X chromosome, which is inherited
from the mother. Currently, the GDAS 3.0 pedigree checking algorithm
assumes autosomal inheritance for all chromosomes, including X for
males. Applying the autosomal inheritance to X male chromosome flags
certain genotype calls as errors, which are actually correct. The
GDAS 3.0.2 patch corrects the pedigree checking algorithm to account
for the differences in X chromosome male inheritance.
Export in GeneHunter-compatible format
GDAS 3.0 includes the ability to export data into GeneHunter-compatible
linkage format (the GeneHunter open source software (Kruglyak, Daly,
Reeve
1996)). GeneHunter-compatible export includes allele
frequency data based on NetAffx annotations. NetAffx allele
frequency annotations were updated recently and, as a result, GeneHunter-compatible
export was no longer able to export the allele frequency information.
The GDAS 3.0.2 patch will update the export into GeneHunter-compatible
format and ensure accurate allele frequencies are exported.
Genetic Map position accuracy
The genetic map (GM) position is incorrectly displayed in GDAS
3.0. GM positions require six decimal precision to ensure no two
SNPs have exactly the same GM position. SNPs with duplicate GM positions
cause problems with some downstream linkage analysis programs. In
GDAS 3.0, the last three digits of GM precision are not correct.
The GDAS 3.0.2 patch will ensure that all six decimal places are
accurate.
CustomSeq® .CHP file incompatibility
GDAS .CHP file access for GeneChip® CustomSeq® Array
customers - Affymetrix has identified an incompatibility between
GeneChip® DNA Analysis Software (GDAS) 3.0 and CustomSeq®
Array library files. When CustomSeq Array users analyze or attempt
to open a .CHP file, the error "The server threw an exception"
appears on the screen. When the user clicks OK, the application
terminates.
- CustomSeq Array customers who have upgraded to GDAS 3.0 will
experience this problem.
- CustomSeq Array customers using GDAS 2.0 are not affected.
The GDAS 3.0.2 patch will allow CustomSeq Array customers to analyze
and open .CHP files within the GDAS 3.0 environment. If running
GDAS 3.0 in a server environment, the GDAS 3.0.2 patch must be applied
to both client and server. CustomSeq Array .CHP files created using
GDAS 3.0 should be re-analyzed and re-created after the GDAS 3.0.2
patch has been installed.
Instructions for installing the GDAS 3.0.2 patch on client and
server:
If running GDAS 3.0 in a server environment, the GDAS 3.0.2 patch
must be applied to both client and server.
- GDAS 3.0 must be installed prior to installing GDAS 3.0.2 patch.
- Point the web browser to the download link, select and start
the download.
- The download file will be a .zip file.
- Open the .zip file.
- Extract the files (.exe file and a word document of what the
patch addresses).
- Double click on the .exe file to launch the install program;
follow installer instructions.
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